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The Eastern Iowa DX Bulletin
Number 331, June 19, 2026

Craig Fastenow, KØCF, Editor

This bulletin is a compilation of currently active DX operations (or those that will become active within the current week) from recent issues of the three DX bulletins listed below and other sources. Credit for the source is given at the end of each article.

Articles are ordered by the entity's callsign prefix from the ARRL DXCC Entities List. Callsigns used are in bold with dates of operation highlighted in red. Clickable links are provided for QSL and other information wherever possible. Note that articles may be edited for grammar, language, style and accuracy and will remain in The Bulletin while active; articles that are announcements of ongoing operations, or that have no specified end date, will be removed after three weeks.

Also included is a Propagation section (updated as conditions warrant) and a Contest Calendar of upcoming popular contests.

DX News items are courtesy of:
   The ARRL DX Bulletin
      This bulletin is available via email subscription only. See
      http://www.arrl.org/bulletins to subscribe. (The online archive is no
      longer updated.)
   425 DX News, A.R.I. DX Bulletin (425DXN)
      Edited by Mauro Pregliasco, I1JQJ & Valeria Pregliasco, IK1ADH
      425 DX News Home Page: https://www.425dxn.org/
      425 DX News Google Group: https://groups.google.com/g/425eng
   DX Newsletter (DXNL)
      Edited by Andreas Salder, DK5ON
      A weekly service of DARC Committee "DX", http://www.darcdxhf.de
   Propagation data is from:
      National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's
          Space Weather Prediction Center 
      Dr. Tony Phillips' SpaceWeather.com, used by permission
   Contest data courtesy of the WA7BNM Contest Calendar 



DX News

5H, TANZANIA. Chas, NK8O, will be QRV as 5H3DX through July 2nd. Activity will be on 40 to 6 meters using CW, FT8 and FT4. QSL information: 5H3DX.
-[ARRL DX Bulletin # 23 June 11, 2026]  (0612-0703)

5R, MADAGASCAR. Kuni, JO1AEC is active as 5R8EC from Antananarivo, Madagascar (AF-013) until June 23rd. He operates CW only on 40, 20, 15, and 10 meters. QSL direct to JO1AEC.
-[425DXN # 1833 June 20, 2026]  (0619-0626)

A6, UNITED ARAB EMIRATES. Members of the Emirates Amateur Radio Society will be active as A6ØPC on June 17th-30th. Also expect activity by A6ØPC/Ø, A6ØPC/1, etc. The special callsign's suffix stands for Pledge and Commitment, a national initiative that brings together UAE citizens and residents to express their loyalty to the nation, allegiance to its leadership, and pride in the UAE's development journey and its humanitarian values. QSL A6ØPC via EA7FTR; see https://www.qrz.com/db/A60PC for the QSL routes for the various suffix extensions.
-[425DXN # 1832 June 13, 2026]  (0612-0703)

C2, NAURU. Phil, C21TS is scheduled for a long-term presence, remaining active until June 30th. QSL via MØOXO's OQRS.
-[ARRL DX Bulletin # 21 May 28, 2026]  (0529-0703)

C9, MOZAMBIQUE. Vasily, R7AL, and Slav, OK8AU, have been QRV as C91RU from Ressano Garcia since June 1st. Length of stay is unknown. Activity is on 80 through 10 meters using CW and FT8 when time permits. QSL via ClubLog's OQRS, LoTW.
-[ARRL DX Bulletin # 23 June 11, 2026]  (0612-0703)

CEØY, EASTER I. Manu, CE3YMR will be active as 3GØYM from Easter Island (SA-001) on June 20th-27th. He will operate SSB and FT8 primarily on 40, 30 and 6 meters, with activity on 60, 20 and 10 meters depending on local conditions. QSL direct to CE3YMR.
-[425DXN # 1831 June 6, 2026]  (0619-0626)

CN, MOROCCO. Pascal, F8NQV will be active as CN2NQV from Sidi Rahal Chatai, Morocco from April 25th to July 11th. Look for him on or around 7155, 14345, 18140, 21165 and 28575 kHz.
-[425DXN # 1825 April 25, 2026]  (0424-0710)

D4, CAPE VERDE. Ger, EC1A will be active holiday style as D44EC from Sao Tiago (AF-005), Cape Verde on June 17th-24th. He will be QRV on 40-6 meters from his main QTH in Praia (locator HK84), hopefully with a side trip to Fogo Island (AF-005) to activate the locators HK75 and HK74. See https://www.d44ec.ec1a.es/ for updates. QSL via EC1A; QSOs will be uploaded to ClubLog's OQRS and LoTW.
-[425DXN # 1832 June 13, 2026]  (0612-0626)

D4, CAPE VERDE. Olafur, TF1OL will be active as D4OL from Boa Vista (AF-086), Cape Verde on June 12th-22nd. He will operate FT8 and FT4 (probably using MSHV) on 80-6 meters. QSOs will be uploaded to LoTW and QRZ.
-[425DXN # 1831 June 6, 2026]  (0612-0626)

DL, GERMANY. Special callsign DQ4ØCNP will be active from June 12th until July 11th to commemorate the 40th anniversary of the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant disaster (April 26, 1986). This activation also shines a light on a lesser-known piece of history: the GDR (East Germany) radio amateurs who discreetly used their stations to share information and contribute to public health protection during the crisis. QSOs will be uploaded to LoTW, eQSL, DCL (DARC ComCommunity Logbook), QRZ, HRDLog and ClubLog's OQRS, or QSL direct via DL1EAL.
-[425DXN # 1832 June 13, 2026]  (0612-0710)

DL, GERMANY. Look for DF26FIFA, DF2Ø26WM (Weltmeisterschaft, i.e. World Championship), DF2Ø26C, DF2Ø26M and DF2Ø26U to be active from June 10th to July 20th "to celebrate and accompany" the men's football (soccer) world championship (FIFA World Cup 2026) to be held in Mexico, Canada and the USA. QSL via ClubLog's OQRS, LoTW, DCL (DARC Community Logbook), or via DK5ON.
-[425DXN # 1831 June 6, 2026]  (0605-0724)

DL, GERMANY. During June and July, the following special event stations (special DOK: 26WRTC) operate around the WRTC contesting event in England: DL2Ø26W, DL2Ø26R, DL2Ø26T, DL2Ø26C, DL26WRTC, and DLØWRTC. An award is also available. For more information see https://www.qrz.com/db/DL0WRTC. QSL via ClubLog's OQRS, DK5ON, DCL, LoTW.
-[DXNL # 2513 June 3, 2026]  (0605-0724)

DXCC TOP TWENTY. Here are the top 20 entities on ClubLog’s "DXCC Most Wanted" list as of June 18, 2026:
   1. P5     DPRK (North Korea)  11. VKØM   Macquarie Island
   2. KH3    Johnston Island     12. EZ     Turkmenistan
   3. KH7K   Kure Island         13. PYØS   Saint Peter And Paul Rocks
   4. CEØX   San Felix Islands   14. VPØS   South Sandwich Islands
   5. FT5/X  Kerguelen Island    15. YK     Syria
   6. BS7H   Scarborough Reef    16. ZL9    New Zealand Subantarctic Islands
   7. 3Y/P   Peter 1 Island      17. FT/T   Tromelin Island
   8. YVØ    Aves Island         18. VKØH   Heard Island
   9. BV9P   Pratas Island       19. KH1    Baker Howland Islands
  10. KH4    Midway Island       20. FK/C   Chesterfield Islands
For the complete list, see https://clublog.org/mostwanted.php
-[KØCF June 19, 2026  (0619-0710)

EK, ARMENIA. Rene, DL2JRM signs EK/DL2JRM from June 20th to 22nd on CW and SSB. QSL via DL2JRM.
-[DXNL # 2515 June 17, 2026]  (0619-0626)

EY, TAJIKISTAN. The callsigns EY35D and EY35S celebrate Tajikistan's independence 35 years ago. QSL via WØVTT.
-[DXNL # 2514 June 10, 2026]  (0612-0703)

F, FRANCE. Marc, F6HQP will be QRV as F6HQP/p from Ile de Re (EU-032) from June 21st to 26th. Activity is on 40 and 20 meters using SSB, with 15 and 10 meters a possibility if propagation allows. QSL via F6HQP, LoTW, or QRZlog.
-[ARRL DX Bulletin # 24 June 18, 2026]  (0619-0626)

F, FRANCE. The radio club Rambouillet F6KKR (Departement 78, Yvelines) celebrates its 50th anniversary with the callsign TM5ØKKR. QSL via LoTW, QRZ.com.
-[DXNL # 2515 June 17, 2026]  (0619-0710)

F, FRANCE. Michel, F8GGZ will be active as TM23CM (Coupe du Monde) on June 11th-25th during the FIFA World Cup's group stage. QSL via eQSL.
-[425DXN # 1832 June 13, 2026]  (0612-0626)

FK, NEW CALEDONIA. Herve, F4MER is currently QRV as FK/F4MER. Operations are scheduled to continue on the HF bands until August 1st.
-[ARRL DX Bulletin # 22 June 4, 2026]  (0605-0731)

FO, FRENCH POLYNESIA. Didier, F6BCW, plans to return as FO/F6BCW from May 5th until July 20th from Tikehau (OC-066), this time with an amplifier and improved antennas. QRV with 100W on 20-10m (CW, SSB). QSL via ClubLog's OQRS, LoTW.
-[DXNL # 2508 April 29, 2026]  (0501-0717)

FS, SAINT MARTIN. John, K9EL will be active again as FS/K9EL from St. Martin (NA-105) on June 10th-24th. He will operate CW and FT8 on 80-10 meters, but with a focus on 6 meters when the band is open. QSL via ClubLog's OQRS (preferred), LoTW, or via K9EL.
-[425DXN # 1830 May 30, 2026]  (0605-0626)

G, ENGLAND. The BBC's historic Long Wave (LW) service, broadcast on 198 kHZ from the Droitwich transmitting station in England and its two Scottish sister stations (Westerglen and Burghead), will close for good at 0000 UTC on June 27th. For more than 90 years, the service provided a vital voice that stretched across the entire UK and far into mainland Europe. To mark the end of an era in British broadcasting, four special callsigns will be activated between June 21st and 27th:
  * GB15ØØM by members of the RSGB and the BBC Amateur Radio Group
    from any of the seven British DXCC Entities;
  * GB198END by the Moray Firth ARS (Scotland);
  * GB198KHZ by the Stirling and District ARS (Scotland);
  * GB198LW by the Cray Valley Radio Society (England).
Full details are on https://rsgb.org/ (search for "BBC Long Wave Shutdown"). QSL for all callsigns via MØOXO's OQRS and LoTW.
-[425DXN # 1829 May 23, 2026]  (0619-0626)

HB, SWITZERLAND. Members of the Radio Amateur Club Swissair (HB9VC) will be active as HB2ØØLF from June 1st until July 31st. The special callsign commemorates the 200th anniversary of the birth of Louis Favre, the Swiss engineer who in 1872 contracted to build the first Gotthard railway tunnel, the longest in the world at that time. QSOs will be uploaded to LoTW and ClubLog; a certificate will be available (see https://www.qrz.com/db/HB200LF), but paper QSL cards will not be provided.
-[425DXN # 1829 May 23, 2026]  (0529-0731)

HL, SOUTH KOREA. A group of operators plans to put Anmyon Island (AS-080) on the air as 6M6M on June 20th to 21st, and 27th to 29th on 6 meter CW, SSB, and FT8. QSL via DS2GWM.
-[DXNL # 2515 June 17, 2026]  (0619-0703)

HP, PANAMA. Henry, HP1CDW, celebrates his 40 years on the air with the callsign 3E4ØCDW until the end of November. QSL via LoTW.
-[DXNL # 2513 June 3, 2026]  (0605-0626)

I, ITALY. Franco, IZ5IUY, will be active as IL7/IZ5IUY from the Tremiti Islands (EU-050) from June 20th to July 9th. QRV on 40-6m, 2m, and 70cm at 0500z-0630z, 1130z-1300z, and 1700z-2100z. QSL via IZ5IUY, bureau preferred.
-[DXNL # 2515 June 17, 2026]  (0619-0710)

I, ITALY. Richard, HB9FHV, plans to operate from Elba (EU-028) until June 26th as IA5/HB9FHV. QSL via HB9FHV.
-[DXNL # 2515 June 17, 2026]  (0619-0626)

I, ITALY. Celebrating the 80th anniversary of the Italian Republic, II3RITN (ARI Trento), II9RICT (ARI Catania), IR2RAOR (ARI Vigevano), and IR5RTSE (ARI Toscana Sud Est) will be active on June 1st-28th. Several other callsigns in the format II#Rxxx or IR#Rxxx are expected to join this operating event: https://hamaward.cloud/awards.
-[425DXN # 1830 May 30, 2026]  (0529-0626)

K, UNITED STATES. Special event callsigns marking FIFA World Cup match locations are: W4C (Atlanta, GA), W1C (Boston, MA), W5C and W5D (Dallas, TX), W5C and W5H (Houston, TX), KØC (Kansas, MO), W6C (Los Angeles, CA), K4C (Miami, FL), W2C (NY, NJ), WM3PEN (Philadelphia, PA), W6S (San Francisco, CA), and W7C (Seattle, WA).
-[DXNL # 2514 June 10, 2026]  (0612-0724)

LU, ARGENTINA. The Radio Club QRM Belgrano (LU4AAO) operates around the Argentine Flag Day from June 13th to 21st. An award is also available, see. https://lu4aao.org/certificados/dia-de-la-bandera-2026 and https://www.qrz.com/db/LU4AAO.
-[DXNL # 2514 June 10, 2026]  (0612-0626)

OE, AUSTRIA. Bernhard, OE6HLF will be active as OE2Ø26WM (Weltmeisterschaft, i.e. World Championship) on June 16th-28th, during the FIFA World Cup's group stage featuring the Austrian national football team. QSL via OE6HLF.
-[425DXN # 1832 June 13, 2026]  (0612-0703)

OX, GREENLAND. Bo, OZ1DJJ will be active again in his spare time as OX3LX from Greenland as follows:
   June 14th-21st  Prins Christian Sund (grid GP80KB) on
                          Sammisoq/Christian IV Island (NA-151)
   June 22nd-24th  Gander VHF site (grid GO79QX, NA-018)
While focusing on 6 and 4 meters, he will also be QRV on the HF bands. QSL via ClubLog's OQRS, LoTW, or via OZØJ.
-[425DXN # 1831 June 6, 2026]  (0612-0626)

P2, PAPUA NEW GUINEA. Robin Xu, BG5DON, is back on the air as P29XZ. He is limited to spare time hours, concentrates on 20 and 10m (FT8) with 10W. QSL via BG5DON, eQSL.
-[DXNL # 2513 June 3, 2026]  (0605-0626)

PJ2, CURACAO. Frank, PH2M will be active holiday style as PJ2/PH2M from Curacao (SA-099) on June 12th-29th. He will operate mainly FT8, plus some FT4 and SSB, on various bands. QSL via ClubLog's OQRS, LoTW, or via PH2M.
-[425DXN # 1831 June 6, 2026]  (0612-0703)

SP, POLAND. Special callsigns 3Z1ØØLKK, HF1ØØLKK, SN1ØØLKK, SO1ØØLKK, SPØLKK, SP1ØØLKK and SQ1ØØLKK celebrate the 100th anniversary of the Lviv Shortwave Club, founded in 1926 as Lwowski Klub Krotkofalowcow (LKK), from June 18th to December 31st. "The cradle of Polish Amateur Radio", LKK was one of the largest clubs in Europe before World War II. See https://radiodyplom.pl/ses/282 for the commemorative certificate.
-[425DXN # 1833 June 20, 2026]  (0619-0710)

T8, PALAU. Nobu, JAØJHQ will be active as T88PB from Koror (OC-009), Palau on June 19th-22nd, with main activity during the All Asian DX CW Contest (June 20th-21st). QSL via LoTW (preferred) or direct to JAØJHQ.
-[425DXN # 1832 June 13, 2026]  (0619-0626)

TJ, CAMEROON. Darek, TJ1GD (aka TL8GD, TN8GD and TT1GD) is once again active as TJ1GD/p from Mondoleh Island (AF-095), Cameroon until July 15th. See https://www.qrz.com/db/TJ1GD/P for QSL instructions.
-[425DXN # 1833 June 20, 2026]  (0619-0717)

V4, ST. KITTS & NEVIS. >>>CANCELLED<<< John, W5JON, will QRV as V47JA from St. Kitts (NA-104) from June 11th through June 22nd. Activity will be on various bands using SSB and FT8. QSL via LoTW or direct to V47JA.
-[ARRL DX Bulletin # 23 June 11, 2026]  (0612-0626)

V7, MARSHALL IS. John, WA4IYB, is currently on Kwajalein (OC-028), stays for up to one year, and operates as V73RJ during his spare time. QRV on 40-10m (SSB only). QSL via LoTW, eQSL.
-[DXNL # 2514 June 10, 2026]  (0612-0703)

VE, CANADA. Pierre, VK3KTB will be active again as VYØERC from the Eureka Amateur Radio Club station on Ellesmere Island (NA-008) from the last week of June until July 22nd. Usually he operates SSB, CW and FT8 on various bands when time permits. While enroute to Ellesmere Island, he was briefly active as VE3KTB/VYØ from Resolute Bay on Cornwallis Island (NA-009). QSLs via MØOXO's OQRS and LoTW.
-[425DXN # 1833 June 20, 2026]  (0619-0724)

VE, CANADA. Gabor, VE7JH, signs VB7F during the FIFA World Cup (June 11th to July 19th). Another Canadian special event callsign will be VC3F. QSL via direct, bureau, ClubLog's OQRS, eQSL.
-[DXNL # 2514 June 10, 2026]  (0612-0724)

VE, CANADA. Special callsign VC7BBD, operated by Lhtako Dene Nation, operates around the 50th Billy Barker Days during June and July.
-[DXNL # 2513 June 3, 2026]  (0605-0724)

VP5, TURKS & CAICOS. Nobby, GØJVG will be QRV as VP5G from June 17th to 30th. Activity is on HF and 6 meters using CW, SSB, and FT4/8. QSL via K3TEJ.
-[ARRL DX Bulletin # 24 June 18, 2026]  (0619-0703)

VU, INDIA. To mark the 90th anniversary of Akashvani, Manmohan, VU3YBH, will operate special event station AT9ØVANI from Bhopal from May 25th to August 16th. Operation will be on 20, 15, 12, and 10 meters using SSB and FT8.
-[ARRL DX Bulletin # 20 May 21, 2026]  (0522-0626)

XE, MEXICO. XE1AF, Fernandez Rodriguez Angel, announces that the following special event callsigns from Mexico will be active around the FIFA World Cup: 4A1CMX (Mexico City), 4A1GDL (Guadalajara), 4A1MTY (Monterrey).
-[DXNL # 2514 June 10, 2026]  (0612-0724)

ZB, GIBRALTAR. Watch for ZB2FTY, who celebrates 50 years of Amateur Radio on Gibraltar during 2026. QSL direct via ZB2BU.
-[DXNL # 2514 June 10, 2026]  (0612-0703)

ZD7, ST. HELENA. Bruce, ZD7VC, is now using the callsign ZD7ZD. He is active mostly on on SSB on 20-10m. QSL via ZD7ZD.
-[DXNL # 2515 June 17, 2026]  (0619-0710)

ZL, NEW ZEALAND. The New Zealand Association of Radio Transmitters (NZART) was founded on August 16, 1926. To celebrate their centenary, NZART members are encouraged to use the ZM prefix during 2026; in addition, individual operators and NZART branches can apply to use special ZL1ØØ callsigns (e.g. ZL1ØØAA, ZL1ØØAM, ZL1ØØC, ZL1ØØMVL, ZL1ØØTUX). QSOs made with ZL1ØØ stations from June 1st until August 31st count towards the ZL1ØØ Award: https://nzart.org.nz/centenary/.
-[425DXN # 1833 June 20, 2026]  (0619-0710)




Propagation

Solar Data

The Weekly Solar Data chart plots Solar Flux Index (SFI), Sunspot number (SSN) and Planetary K-Index (Kp) for the past 8 days. With 8 Planetary K-index readings each day, only the minimum, average and maximum K-index values are plotted. Note: You may click here or on the chart above to see the same data for the past month.

The Daily Solar Flux Index, Sunspot number, Planetary K-index, Solar Flux predictions and Solar Flare data used in this bulletin have been collected by KØCF from the U.S. Department of Commerce's NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center.

The propagation graphs above are the creations of KØCF and are unique in space weather reporting.

Please Note: The graphs are high resolution .PNG files which you may view in greater detail using your browser's "zoom" feature. Alternatively, right click on the graph and select "Open Image in New Tab" to enlarge it, or "Save Image As..." to save it to your computer for further analysis.

  NASA's current view of
  the Sun at a wave-
  length of 131 Angstroms.
  This wavelength shows 
  incredible solar detail.

  Click here or on the
  image to view as a full
  screen 48-hour video
  loop. It is fascinating!
The current Sun at 131 Angstroms

Propagation Summary
For the 8 day period from Thursday, June 11th through Thursday, June 18th.

The average solar flux was 119, down 14 points from the previous week, with a weekly high of 128 on Sunday, June 14th, followed by a low of 111 on June 18th.

The average sunspot count was 66, down by 54 from last week, peaking at 113 on Friday, June 12th followed by a weekly low of 41 on June 13th.

The Planetary K-index weekly average was 3.0 with a maximum of 5.0 on Thursday, June 11th, indicating a minor geomagnetic storm. The most recent K-index maximum was 2.7 with generally quiet conditions.

Solar flare activity since June 13th has been quiet with only 2 major flares, the largest of which was an M 1.3 event on Saturday, June 20th.

Propagation Data
Major solar flares, Saturday, June 13th through 1711 UTC, June 20th.

  #     Date     UTC     Mag.  
1 Jun 20  1500  M 1.1 
2 Jun 20  0151  M 1.3 

   (NOAA's graph of recent flare activity: GOES-X-Ray-Flux)

From the NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center, here are the probabilities of major solar flares and the predicted 10.7 cm Solar Flux for the next 3 days. NOAA updates this information daily.

Date  M-Flares   X-Flares   Solar Flux 
 Jun 19  15% 1% 112
 Jun 20  15% 1% 118
 Jun 21  15% 1% 118

Looking farther ahead, here is the NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center forecast of 10.7 cm radio flux and maximum Planetary K-index (Kp) for the next 12 days. This data is updated by NOAA every Monday (last updated on June 15, 2026).

 Date   Flux   Kp 
 Jun 19  132 4
 Jun 20  132 3
 Jun 21  130 2
 Jun 22  112 3
 Date   Flux   Kp 
 Jun 23  135 4
 Jun 24  136 2
 Jun 25  138 2
 Jun 26  140 2
 Date   Flux   Kp 
 Jun 27  135 3
 Jun 28  118 3
 Jun 29  130 2
 Jun 30  115 2


Seasons Will Change This Weekend
Sunday, June 21st, is the northern summer solstice. It will be the longest day of the year for the Northern Hemisphere, and the official start of summer. The situation is reversed in the south: short days and winter. Either way, happy solstice!
(Copyright © SpaceWeather.com June 19, 2026. Republished by permission.)

Global D Region Absorption
Conditions in the D-region of the ionosphere have a dramatic effect on HF communications. The D-Region Absorption map combines the effects of solar particles and photons. Yellow to red colors on the map depict increasing signal attenuation, where the bar chart at the right displays attenuation versus frequency. Click the thumbnail below for an animated map of D-Region Absorption:
Absorptilon

The Aurora Borealis
The aurora is not only beautiful to see but can have a profound impact on HF and VHF radio propagation. For the HF operator, auroras can result in a complete shut-down of propagation. However, on VHF, auroras present interesting DX possibilities. Beam antennas are very desirable and should be pointed north, towards the aurora. Signals are reflected by “back-scatter” and will be distorted with a rough buzz. SSB is the best voice mode to use, but copy can be difficult. CW will have a rough buzzy sound but be perfectly copyable. Click the thumbnail below for an animated map of aurora versus time:
Auroral Oval

Highs for Cycle 25
  Solar Flux: 336 on August 8, 2024.
  Sunspots:  382 on 
August 10, 2024.

Popular Propagation web sites
  https://prop.kc2g.com/ (Excellent Maximum Usable Frequency map)
  NOAA https://www.swpc.noaa.gov/
  https://www.spaceweather.com/
  https://www.solarham.com/
  https://dx.qsl.net/propagation/

A Propagation Tutorial
The solar X-ray flux tracks solar activity and solar flares. Solar flux, which can vary from as low as 50 to as high as 300, influences the level of ionization in the F2 region of the ionosphere, providing a very good prediction of HF DX conditions. The higher the solar flux, the better conditions will be for the higher HF frequencies and even 6 meters. However, the levels need to be maintained for some days to allow ionization in the F2 layer to build up. A solar flux of 150 results in good HF band conditions, while levels of 200 and up can provide great conditions.

Large X-ray flares on the sun can increase the ionization of the D layer of the ionosphere (a lower layer) on the sunlit side of the Earth, greatly attenuating or blocking HF radio transmissions for up to a half hour. Solar flares often produce Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) which, if Earth directed, can lead to geomagnetic storms. Some large flares are also accompanied by strong radio bursts that may interfere with other radio frequencies and cause problems for satellite communication and radio navigation (GPS).

The Planetary K-index is a measure of the magnitude of geomagnetic storms and is an excellent indicator of disturbances in the Earth's magnetic field. A level of 1 or 2 represents quiet geomagnetic conditions; a reading of 3 or 4 may cause some propagation deterioration; 5 and 6 are minor to moderate geomagnetic storms; and 7 to 9 are strong, severe, and extreme storm conditions. Strong geomagnetic storms can trigger Auroral displays and cause HF radio blackouts. Higher geomagnetic activity also has the adverse effect of lowering maximum usable frequencies, much like lower solar flux does.

For best conditions, the solar flux should be above 150 for a few days with the K index below 2. When these conditions are met, some good DX is likely!
(Compiled from information on NOAA.gov and other sources.)



Contest Calendar

  Weekly Contests

Contest Start UTC End Web Site
K1USN Slow Speed Test Monday 0000Z 0100Z Rules
ICWC Medium Speed Test Monday 1300Z 1400Z Rules
Monday 1900Z 2000Z
Tuesday 0300Z 0400Z
CWops Test (CWT) Wednesday 1300Z 1400Z Rules
Wednesday 1900Z 2000Z
Thursday 0300Z 0400Z
Thursday 0700Z 0800Z
Weekly RTTY Test Friday 0145Z 0215Z Rules
NCCC CW Sprint (NS) Friday 0230Z 0300Z Rules
     Note: Start Days are in UTC, e.g. Monday at 0000 UTC is
     Sunday at 7:00 PM in the Central Daylight Saving Time zone, or
     Sunday at 6:00 PM in the Central Standard Time zone.

  Full Calendar

Contest Start End Web Site
All Asian DX Contest, CW Jun 20 0000Z Jun 21 2400Z Rules
Stew Perry Topband Challenge Jun 20 1500Z Jun 21 1500Z Rules
ARRL Kids Day Jun 20 1800Z Jun 20 2359Z Rules
ARRL Field Day Jun 27 1800Z Jun 28 2100Z Rules
CQ Worldwide VHF SSB/CW Contest Jul 4 1200Z Jul 5 1200Z Rules
IARU HF World Championship Jul 11 1200Z Jul 12 1200Z Rules
CQ Worldwide VHF Digital Contest Jul 18 1200Z Jul 19 1200Z Rules
RSGB IOTA Contest Jul 25 1200Z Jul 26 1200Z Rules
Alabama QSO Party Jul 25 1500Z Jul 26 0300Z Rules
North American QSO Party, CW Aug 1 1800Z Aug 2 0600Z Rules
WAE DX Contest, CW Aug 8 0000Z Aug 9 2359Z Rules
Maryland-DC QSO Party Aug 8 1400Z Aug 9 0400Z Rules
North American QSO Party, SSB Aug 15 1800Z Aug 16 0600Z Rules
NJQRP Skeeter Hunt Aug 16 1700Z Aug 16 2100Z Rules
ARRL Rookie Roundup, RTTY Aug 16 1800Z Aug 16 2359Z Rules
Hawaii QSO Party Aug 22 0400Z Aug 24 0400Z Rules
YO DX HF Contest Aug 22 1200Z Aug 23 1200Z Rules
Ohio QSO Party Aug 22 1600Z Aug 23 0400Z Rules
All Asian DX Contest, Phone Sep 5 0000Z Sep 6 2400Z Rules
CWOps CW Open Sep 5 0000Z Sep 5 2359Z Rules
Tennessee QSO Party Sep 6 1700Z Sep 7 0300Z Rules
MI QRP Labor Day CW Sprint Sep 7 2300Z Sep 8 0300Z Rules
WAE DX Contest, SSB Sep 12 0000Z Sep 13 2359Z Rules
Colorado QSO Party Sep 12 1400Z Sep 19 0359Z Rules
ARRL September VHF Contest Sep 12 1800Z Sep 14 0300Z Rules
North American Sprint, CW Sep 13 0000Z Sep 13 0359Z Rules
Scandinavian Activity Contest, CW Sep 19 1200Z Sep 20 1200Z Rules
Texas QSO Party Sep 19 1400Z Sep 20 2000Z Rules
New Jersey QSO Party Sep 19 1400Z Sep 20 0159Z Rules
Iowa QSO Party Sep 19 1400Z Sep 20 0200Z Rules
New Hampshire QSO Party Sep 19 1600Z Sep 20 2200Z Rules
Washington State Salmon Run Sep 19 1600Z Sep 20 2400Z Rules
Wisconsin Parks on the Air Sep 19 1600Z Sep 19 2300Z Rules
North American Sprint, RTTY Sep 20 0000Z Sep 20 0359Z Rules
     (Contest data courtesy of the WA7BNM Contest Calendar )